Chlorpheniramine Maleate Tablet: Uses, Benefits, Dosage & Side Effects
Chlorpheniramine Maleate Tablet: Uses, Benefits, Dosage & Side Effects
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If you're struggling with allergies, hay fever, or the common cold, your doctor may recommend a Chlorpheniramine Maleate Tablet. This antihistamine is widely used to relieve symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, itchy throat, and watery eyes. In this guide, we’ll explore what Chlorpheniramine Maleate Tablet is, how it works, its common uses, dosage, and potential side effects.
What Is Chlorpheniramine Maleate Tablet?
Chlorpheniramine Maleate is an over-the-counter antihistamine medication used to treat symptoms caused by allergies and upper respiratory infections. It works by blocking histamine—a natural substance your body produces during allergic reactions. By doing this, the Chlorpheniramine Maleate Tablet helps reduce allergy symptoms and provides fast, effective relief.
Common Uses of Chlorpheniramine Maleate Tablet
This tablet is commonly used for the following conditions:
Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)
Seasonal or perennial allergies
Runny or itchy nose
Sneezing and watery eyes
Itchy throat and skin reactions
Common cold symptoms
Urticaria (hives) and other mild allergic skin conditions
How Does It Work?
The Chlorpheniramine Maleate Tablet belongs to the first-generation antihistamines. It blocks the H1 histamine receptors in your body, preventing histamine from binding and causing inflammation or irritation. As a result, it relieves allergy symptoms quickly but may also cause drowsiness, a common trait of older antihistamines.
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Dosage and Administration
Dosage depends on age, medical condition, and response to treatment:
Adults and children over 12: Typically 4 mg every 4 to 6 hours.
Children (6–12 years): Usually 2 mg every 4 to 6 hours.
Children under 6: Should only be given under medical advice.
Always follow your doctor’s instructions or the product label. Avoid exceeding the recommended dose.
Potential Side Effects
Like all medications, Chlorpheniramine Maleate Tablets may cause side effects in some users:
Common side effects:
Drowsiness or dizziness
Dry mouth, nose, or throat
Nausea or upset stomach
Serious side effects (rare):
Difficulty urinating
Irregular heartbeat
Severe allergic reaction
If any serious side effects occur, seek immediate medical attention.
Precautions and Warnings
Avoid alcohol and other sedatives when taking this tablet.
Use caution when driving or operating machinery due to drowsiness.
Not recommended for individuals with glaucoma, enlarged prostate, or certain breathing disorders unless prescribed.
Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare provider before use.
Conclusion
The Chlorpheniramine Maleate Tablet is a trusted and widely available antihistamine used to manage a range of allergy and cold-related symptoms. Its fast-acting relief and affordability make it a common choice for both seasonal and year-round allergies. However, like any medication, it should be used responsibly and under guidance when necessary. For more trusted, expert-reviewed health information, visit Medico IQ, your reliable source for everyday medical knowledge.
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